通知报文解密
为了保证安全性,盛付通支付在事件回调通知接口中,对关键信息进行了AES-256-GCM加密,商户收到报文后,要解密出明文
加密报文需求使用AES加密key,商户需求使用管理员账号登录b.shengpay.com进行设置AES加密key
账户设置-》秘钥管理->AES秘钥
解密算法如下
JAVA版本
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40 | import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Base64;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.GCMParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AesUtil {
static final int KEY_LENGTH_BYTE = 32;
static final int TAG_LENGTH_BIT = 128;
private final byte[] aesKey;
public AesUtil(byte[] key) {
if (key.length != KEY_LENGTH_BYTE) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("无效的ApiV3Key,长度必须为32个字节");
}
this.aesKey = key;
}
public String decryptToString(byte[] nonce, String ciphertext,byte[] associatedData)
throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/GCM/NoPadding");
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(aesKey, "AES");
GCMParameterSpec spec = new GCMParameterSpec(TAG_LENGTH_BIT, nonce);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, spec);
cipher.updateAAD(associatedData);
return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(ciphertext)), "utf-8");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(e);
} catch (InvalidKeyException | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
}
}
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PHP版本
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13 | from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.aead import AESGCM
import base64
def decrypt(nonce, ciphertext, associated_data):
key = "d1f20ym47uaorjqdoe9irqxhjiiwyqu4"
key_bytes = str.encode(key)
nonce_bytes = str.encode(nonce)
ad_bytes = str.encode(associated_data)
data = base64.b64decode(ciphertext)
aesgcm = AESGCM(key_bytes)
return aesgcm.decrypt(nonce_bytes, data, ad_bytes)
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24 | public class AesGcm
{
private static string ALGORITHM = "AES/GCM/NoPadding";
private static int TAG_LENGTH_BIT = 128;
private static int NONCE_LENGTH_BYTE = 12;
private static string AES_KEY = "yourkeyhere";
public static string AesGcmDecrypt(string associatedData, string nonce, string ciphertext)
{
GcmBlockCipher gcmBlockCipher = new GcmBlockCipher(new AesEngine());
AeadParameters aeadParameters = new AeadParameters(
new KeyParameter(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AES_KEY)),
128,
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(nonce),
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(associatedData));
gcmBlockCipher.Init(false, aeadParameters);
byte[] data = Convert.FromBase64String(ciphertext);
byte[] plaintext = new byte[gcmBlockCipher.GetOutputSize(data.Length)];
int length = gcmBlockCipher.ProcessBytes(data, 0, data.Length, plaintext, 0);
gcmBlockCipher.DoFinal(plaintext, length);
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plaintext);
}
}
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PHP版本
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54 | class AesUtil {
private $aesKey;
const KEY_LENGTH_BYTE = 32;
const AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_BYTE = 16;
public
function __construct($aesKey) {
if (strlen($aesKey) != self::KEY_LENGTH_BYTE) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('无效的ApiV3Key,长度应为32个字节');
}
$this - > aesKey = $aesKey;
}
/**
* Decrypt AEAD_AES_256_GCM ciphertext
*
* @param string $associatedData AES GCM additional authentication data
* @param string $nonceStr AES GCM nonce
* @param string $ciphertext AES GCM cipher text
*
* @return string|bool Decrypted string on success or FALSE on failure
*/
public
function decryptToString($associatedData, $nonceStr, $ciphertext) {
$ciphertext = \base64_decode($ciphertext);
if (strlen($ciphertext) <= self::AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_BYTE) {
return false;
}
// ext-sodium (default installed on >= PHP 7.2)
if (function_exists('\sodium_crypto_aead_aes256gcm_is_available') && \sodium_crypto_aead_aes256gcm_is_available()) {
return \sodium_crypto_aead_aes256gcm_decrypt($ciphertext, $associatedData, $nonceStr, $this - > aesKey);
}
// ext-libsodium (need install libsodium-php 1.x via pecl)
if (function_exists('\Sodium\crypto_aead_aes256gcm_is_available') && \Sodium\crypto_aead_aes256gcm_is_available()) {
return \Sodium\crypto_aead_aes256gcm_decrypt($ciphertext, $associatedData, $nonceStr, $this - > aesKey);
}
// openssl (PHP >= 7.1 support AEAD)
if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70100 && in_array('aes-256-gcm', \openssl_get_cipher_methods())) {
$ctext = substr($ciphertext, 0, -self::AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_BYTE);
$authTag = substr($ciphertext, -self::AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_BYTE);
return \openssl_decrypt($ctext, 'aes-256-gcm', $this - > aesKey, \OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $nonceStr,
$authTag, $associatedData);
}
throw new \RuntimeException('AEAD_AES_256_GCM需要PHP 7.1以上或者安装libsodium-php');
}
}
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测试报文
下面是测试数据,接入时可以参考下面测试数据验证是否解密正确
| public static void main(String[] args) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
String aesKey = "d1f20ym47uaorjqdoe9irqxhjiiwyqu4";
String nonce = "4vuo6n8vimq6";
String associatedData = "";//保留字段,默认为空
String ciphertext = "VTYYLoJvQr5vzv27Qmr6xyNMj0bYwBnn4NOfYFCkV6mklfsMmCK2+0eBG2rKGKArboohgFK1xKQHyOdDgBmLddQeuH5X3VPp4sEMoECWGDgqyG5IrnZOYIeRUAxPlrPUMYdm2S3+K++9vMovILmzOzxwCh51hfYGL0deFNdvRfzcJHrJPVJqjbw/8MWmfBxesY0f71mgB2mcD1kLPk/Ete2xo7NtBspnFw==";
AesUtil util = new AesUtil(aesKey.getBytes());
String a = util.decryptToString(nonce.getBytes(),ciphertext ,associatedData.getBytes());
System.out.println(a);
//{"expireTime":"2024-09-21 23:59:59","licenseType":"BUSINESS_LICENSE","mchId":"88084849","mchName":"上海益充电子商务有限公司","status":"WAIT"}
}
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